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The sun ’s acute brightness makes it insecure for us to get a detailed view of it by traditional means . So , for over 200 age , mankind have bank on different modes of photography to safely glimpse the nuances of our star . Now , a range of telescopes and imagers seize the details , the fierceness and the sweetheart of thesolar scheme ’s heart . Here are 15 of the most eye-popping examples .
1. The sun’s many colors
This iridescent orb is anultravioletimage of the Lord’s Day taken by theEuropean Space Agency ’s ( ESA ) Solar and Heliospheric Observatory ’s extreme ultraviolet telescope . The blue sky represents temperature more than 1.8 million degrees Fahrenheit ( 1 million arcdegree Celsius ) , white-livered is 2.7 million F ( 1.5 million ascorbic acid ) and red is 3.6 million F ( 2 million C ) .
Related : Mysterious undulation of magnetics may excuse why the sun ’s atmosphere is hot than physicists thought potential
2. A violent ejection
This extreme ultraviolet image captures acoronal mass ejection(CME ) , which takes place when a cloud of highly magnetised blood plasma recrudesce from the sun , release the plasma and magnetic field into space . In this image , some of the solar filum fall down back to the sun while much of it escapes into space .
3. Burning rain
When million - level plasm in the sun ’s air cool , it begins to fall . The stunning stream of blood plasma rain down to the airfoil — captured here byNASA ’s Solar Dynamics Observatory ( SDO ) — is calledcoronal pelting . Related : Solar maximum could hit us harder and rather than we thought . How dangerous will the sun ’s chaotic peak be ?
4. Star loops
This image from Nov. 29 , 2020 , taken by NASA ’s SDO , display with stunning uncloudedness an colonnade of coronal loops . Coronal loops are " ropey curving chain of plasma that come along as discharge above the sun ’s surface , " consort to theUniversity Corporation for Atmospheric Research .
5. The quiet sun
The SDO observe the sun with a variety of instruments and in many unlike wavelengths . This image usher light at 171 angstroms , a wavelength often used to view the sun ’s atmosphere when it ’s quiet , when no solar flares or CMEs are happening .
6. The largest prominence
According to ESA , this solar gibbosity — a body structure of tangled magnetic - field lines that keep dense concentrations of solar plasm suspend above the sun ’s surface — is the large ever solar prominence catch in a undivided image of the entire solar disk .
7. A flurry of flares
This image is from a massive solar eruption in 2017 that included a mediumsolar flare , an acute CME and a hustle of solar gumptious particles . These up-and-coming atom can interact with Earth ’s magnetosphere and interfere with radio transmission . The explosions create a solar violent storm that interrupted radio transmission at high-pitched latitudes for three twenty-four hours .
8. Sun-o'-lantern
In October 2014 , the active neighborhood of the sun created the seasonally appropriate appearance of a jack - o'-lantern . The image immix wavelength of 171 and 193 A , which look as amber and icteric , to create an especially Halloween - y look .
9. Windy chasms
From this golden paradigm , we get a peep at twocoronal hole . These are the country thatappear darkin extreme ultraviolet radiation images , because they are cooler , less - dense regions than the environ plasma , and magnetically loose . It ’s from these regions that solar winds shower into the solar organization .
10. An ethereal opening
This ethereal image trance another coronal hole that grew to a monumental size of it in 2015 . The open magnetic area go halfway across the sun , meaning it was about 50 times the size of it of Earth .
11. The mystery heats up
These images show the sunshine in a variety of wavelength . They are arranged by temperature , from the 10,800 F ( 6,000 C ) surface of the sun to the 50 million F ( 10 million C ) outer ambience . scientist are still trying to understand why the sun ’s stunned ambience is so much hotter than the surface .
12. A solar mosaic
This arresting position of our star is a mosaic made of smaller images from NuSTAR , a telescope that unremarkably stares deep into space in hunting of X - ray of light fromblack holesand supernovas . But it can capture small pieces of the sun , too . The blue - white regions tick the most energetic areas . The image also catch microflares , which heat up and feed in the large flares .
13. Hello, Venus
This simple icon of Venus ' passing in front of the sun , called a Venus transportation , is made all the more beautiful because it ’s so rare . Because of Earth ’s angle compass , Venus ' journeying wo n’t be seeable like this again until 2117 .
14. An intimate explosion
This stunning close - up captures a violent bang in 2012 . A long solar filament that had been suspend in the sunshine ’s ambiance explode into distance . The CME throw into outer space at 900 miles per second ( 1,450 kilometre per second ) .
15. The sun in full glory
This ESA image from 2022 is a mosaic of 25 images . It ’s one of the most detailed and comprehensive looks we ’ve ever had of the star next door .
Related : Sun ’s fiery surface revealed in amazing composite of 90,000 images
An ultraviolet image of the sun’s surface.
An eruption of highly magnetized plasma known as a coronal mass ejection.
Coronal rain caused by plasma on the surface of the sun.
Close-up of an anemone solar eruption.
Close up view of the sun during low activity and no solar flares.
Solar Orbiter captures giant solar eruption.
The bright flash of a solar flare captured by NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory.
Active regions of the sun create a jack-o-lantern like pattern.
Two emerging dark coronal holes.
A dark coronal hole at the bottom of the sun.
Sequence of solar images taken at various wavelengths of ultraviolet light.
Active regions of the sun are shown with X-Ray imaging taken by the NuSTAR telescope.
Venus transit from Solar Dynamics Observatory.
A solar filament flares up in a solar eruption.
A comprehensive mosaic of 25 images taken by Solar Orbiter.
