Fossilized eggshells in New Guinea suggest early humans stole cassowary eggs just before they were going to hatch.
Education Images / Universal Images Group via Getty ImageCassowaries have been compared to dinosaurs .
The colorful cassowary is grumpy , standoffish , and can be aggressive . It even has four - inch , razor - astute talons that can slice through human anatomy . But a new study suggests that long before people started rear chickens , they try domesticating cassowaries .
The subject field , published inProceedings of the National Academy of Science , argue that early humans accumulate and hatched cassowary eggs as long as 18,000 yr ago in Papua New Guinea .
Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty ImageCassowaries have been compared to dinosaurs.
“ This is thousands of long time before tameness of the chicken,”explained Kristina Douglass , an archaeologist at Penn State University and the tether generator of the study . former humans domesticated chickens some 9,500 yr ago .
She added , “ This is not some small fowl , it is a huge , ornery , flightless bird that can resect you . ”
Douglass and her squad essay fossilised cassowary eggshells in Papua New Guinea from 18,000 to 6,000 years ago . By equate the eggshell with how modern nut develop , they learn that most of the shells were near maturity .
San Francisco Zoo/TwitterThe cassowary has long, lethal talons, which would have made hunting its eggs difficult.
“ What we found was that a expectant majority of the eggshells were harvested during late stages,”Douglass said . “ The shell wait very late ; the pattern is not random . ”
Some of the eggshells have burn marks , however . Douglass acknowledge that this means that they were likely eaten , similarly to how southeast Asiatic countries eat balut .
“ We also looked at fire on the eggshells , ” she said . But “ there are enough sample of late - stage eggshells that do not show burn that we can say they were hatch and not eating them . ”
Wikimedia CommonsCassowary chicks are much more manageable than adults.
Douglass mistrust that other humans accumulate eggs from dwarf cassowary . Though the modest metal money of cassowary , they can grow up to 44 pound .
San Francisco Zoo / TwitterThe cassowary has long , lethal talons , which would have made hunting its testis unmanageable .
It would have been exceedingly hard for early humans to gather cassowary ballock . First of all , they would need to know where the cassowaries kept their nests . Cassowary nest are notoriously voiceless to see , as the birds do n’t retort to the same nest every year .
Next , they would have to steal the eggs themselves . After distaff cassowary lay their eggs , manlike cassowary in the main defend the nest for 50 days . So early hunters would want to toss off or skirt the male to steal the eggs .
All of this , says Douglass , intimate that early humans in Papua New Guinea had a mysterious apprehension of the world around them .
“ It suggests that people who are in foraging community of interests have this really intimate cognition of the environment and can thus shape it in ways we had n’t imagined , ” she said .
That said , it is unreadable what exactly early masses did with the cassowary doll . But clew may be in present - day humans .
In Papua New Guinea , indigenous groups still take eggs from cassowary nests . Their feathers are used in rituals and for trading , and their kernel is considered a delicacy . Since chicks imprint easily — even on humankind — they ’re easy to domesticize . It ’s a dissimilar story once the chicks make adulthood .
Wikimedia CommonsCassowary chicks are much more manageable than adults .
“ It is potential cassowary were also highly valued in the past , since they are among the largest vertebrate animals on New Guinea , ” excuse Douglas .
“ Raising cassowary from chicks would provide a promptly available source of feather and meat for an fauna that is otherwise gainsay to hunt down in the natural state as an adult . ”
However , it ’s not a good estimation to go out and try out to find some cassowary testicle — or even to assay out the full - fledged adults . Cassowarieshave been recognize to attack humans .
Usually , they only assail to defend themselves or their eggs . Sometimes , they ’ll set on if someone has fed them in the yesteryear , and they ’re expecting more food . Cassowaries will shoot , quetch with their sharp talon , peck , and head - fanny .
In 1926 , a cassowary kicked an Australian stripling trying to hunt it . The chick ’s talon sliced his pharynx , toss off him . And in 2019 , a captive cassowary in Florida killed its possessor , possibly because he go down down .
All that ’s to say , it might be best to stick with use up chicken orchis for now .
After read about how early human sample set up cassowaries , learn about some ofthe world ’s scary birds . Or , calculate throughthis list of dangerous fauna .
